Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque

The Red Mosque of Colombo

Located in the heart of Pettah, Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, also known as the Red Mosque, is one of Colombo’s most recognized landmarks. With its bright red-and-white patterned walls and Indo-Saracenic design, this mosque draws both worshippers and visitors from around the world.

Introduction

The Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque, often called the Red Mosque, is a historic Islamic place of worship located in Pettah, the busy market district of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Built in 1909, this mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Colombo and is still used for daily prayers today.

Its eye-catching design and central location make it one of the most photographed buildings in Colombo.

How to Get There

  • Location: Second Cross Street, Pettah, Colombo 11
  • By Bus/Train: Pettah Bus Stand and Colombo Fort Train Station are nearby
  • By Tuk-Tuk or Taxi: Easily accessible from any part of Colombo

Unique Architecture

The mosque is famous for its red and white candy-striped pattern, which makes it stand out in the crowded streets of Pettah. Its Indo-Saracenic architecture combines Indian, Gothic, and Islamic styles, creating a one-of-a-kind appearance.

Key features:
  • Two tall minarets at the entrance
  • Decorative arches and domes
  • Bright red bricks mixed with white plaster
  • Geometric patterns on walls and towers

 

Many visitors compare its style to a “layered wedding cake” or a piece of art!

History and Cultural Significance

The mosque was designed by Habibu Labbe Saibu Labbe, a local architect. It was built to serve the Muslim community in Colombo, especially traders from Pettah and nearby port workers.

Before modern skyscrapers, the mosque’s minarets were visible from the sea, acting as a landmark for ships entering the Colombo harbour. That’s why sailors often called it the “landmark mosque” of the city.

Today, it is a symbol of Colombo’s rich multicultural heritage, welcoming people from all faiths to appreciate its beauty and history.

Religious Importance

Jami Ul-Alfar is still used as a fully functioning mosque. Muslims gather here for Friday prayers (Jummah) and all five daily prayers. During Ramadan, the mosque becomes very busy with special prayers and night-time gatherings.

It also plays an important role during Islamic festivals like Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha, attracting large crowds.

Important Visitor Guidelines

Respectful Behavior & Dress Code

As this is an active place of worship, we kindly ask all visitors to maintain a respectful attitude throughout their visit. Please keep noise to a minimum, especially during prayer times.

Dress Modestly:
To enter the mosque, your clothing should cover your shoulders, arms, and legs.

  • Men should wear long pants and avoid sleeveless tops.
  • Women are encouraged to wear long skirts or trousers and to cover their hair with a scarf. (Scarves may be available at the entrance.)

This helps maintain the spiritual atmosphere and shows respect for the cultural and religious values of the community.

Thank you for your understanding and cooperation. 

OPENING HOURS
9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Visitors outside prayer times)

ENTRANCE FEE
Free (donations are welcome)

IMPORTANT
Respectful Behavior & Dress Code Should cover your body

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